The world is changing.

It is a significant contributor to the state’s economy, employing over 1,000 people and generating billions of dollars in revenue. The plant’s operation is based on the principles of nuclear fission, a process that involves splitting atoms to release energy. This process is highly efficient, producing a large amount of electricity from a relatively small amount of fuel. However, the process also generates radioactive waste, which requires careful handling and disposal.

However, the potential benefits are significant enough to warrant further exploration and investment. This is because small modular reactors (SMRs) offer several advantages over traditional nuclear power plants. These advantages include enhanced safety, reduced waste, and increased flexibility. Safety is a crucial factor for any energy source, and SMRs have a distinct advantage in this area. Compared to traditional reactors, SMRs are inherently safer due to their passive safety features.

Charkoudian argues that focusing on unproven technologies risks diverting resources away from established solutions that are already demonstrably effective. She emphasizes the need for a balanced approach that combines both proven and emerging technologies, acknowledging that the transition to a sustainable future requires a multifaceted approach. Charkoudian’s perspective aligns with the broader environmental movement’s emphasis on practicality and effectiveness.